Post 9: Social Stratification of Fashion

     Social stratification is a concept involving the classification of people based on socio-economic conditions. From highest class to the lowest class. This division that separates people into different social status has been inherited by so many cultures around the world. Thousands of years ago, clothing had been the basis of wealth.

     When someone wears something with gold, it means that he was able to buy a land. When someone wears gold jewelry from head to toe, it means he is a king. But when someone wears simply a plain cloth without any ornaments on it, it means he cannot afford anything or cannot eat three times a day.

     Fashion is a perfect way to show whoever we were. But it has also been a bridge for the society to divide the community. Most people that wear branded clothes have much money for a day. Even if he buys supplies for a 3-times-a-day-meal, he still have the excess money left to buy whatever he wants.

     I've read an article about social stratification entitled "Fashion, Art and Fashion Art" by CNS262 from wordpress.com that tells about how fashion affects the social differences of people among the society even before. High end pieces shows hierarchy. It says there that this art is tied to the elite in two ways. One of it monetarily. Members of the upper class have the funds to spend thousands on clothes that lower classes just do not. The author even said that "Because of social hierarchy, based on money and cultural capital, we see that high art in the form of fashion works as a stratification of social classes The fashion is so innovative and different that to us, though we may view it as beautiful, is it undeniably weird.."

     The second level we must understand this hierarchy on has to do with what Bourdieu calls “cultural capital.” He explains this concept to mean taste that is learned via one’s cultural environment.  In other words, taste is the result of upbringing, which then becomes second nature. It only means that right from the start, social stratification is inevitable to the society.

     Also an article entitled "Day 109: The Sociology of Fashion, Feminism, and Social Class" by Kjerstin Gruys from ayearwithoutmirrors.com it explains more of the theories of fashion that has something to do with social stratification. There was even Simmel's "top-down" theory. But even though these theories has been set and done, we still should consider that fashion is not just about being on ramp or wearing jewelry. She said that "That contemporary fashion cycles operate differently from purely top-down models suggests a certain democratization of fashion, and perhaps increased space for people to challenge class and gender inequalities through fashion."

    There are lots of people who need more than just clothes. They need safety and shelter to sustain their lives. They need more than material things we think -people who can afford much more- that we need and we cannot live without. We should all be aware that one should pay attention more on what the world needs and not the ones we want. Let us all be open-minded from all the things that happen to the people around us.